Rahul Gandhi raises concerns over India–US trade talks impacting textile sector; government counters, says exports and farmer interests remain protected

Congress leader Rahul Gandhi has alleged that the emerging India–US trade framework could place pressure on the country’s textile sector and cotton growers. In a video message shared on Saturday, the Leader of Opposition argued that domestic producers may face a difficult choice—either source higher-priced American cotton or risk losing competitiveness in export markets.

The criticism drew a swift response from Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal, who termed the remarks misleading. He maintained that the agreement ensures safeguards and pointed to expanding export opportunities for Indian textile products in global markets. According to the government, Indian shipments already reach more than 100 countries, reflecting sector resilience.

The debate underscores the significance of textiles in India’s economy, employing an estimated 45–50 million people and sustaining large sections of rural households. Any perceived shift in sourcing patterns or tariff structures is likely to trigger political scrutiny.

Industry watchers suggest that the final contours of the agreement will determine its actual impact. For manufacturers and farmers alike, clarity on cost structures and market access will be crucial before drawing conclusions. As negotiations progress, the textile sector remains at the centre of the policy and political conversation.